Урок 6-2: Здоровье и медицина

Тема: Health Problems: Giving Advice

ЧАСТЬ 2 Staying Healthy

(1) Health is very important for everyone. (2) Some people often get headaches or sore throats because they don’t take care of themselves. (3) Doctors say we should exercise regularly to keep our bodies strong. (4) Eating fresh vegetables and fruits helps us stay healthy too. (5) If you have a fever, you should drink warm tea and rest. (6) Many teenagers eat too much junk food, which is bad for their stomachs. (7) A good habit is to drink at least 6 glasses of water every day.

(1) When you’re sick, you should visit a doctor or a pharmacy. (2) A nurse can check your temperature and give you advice. (3) Some illnesses, like the flu, can be very dangerous if not treated. (4) You should cover your mouth when you cough or sneeze. (5) Washing hands with soap kills germs and prevents diseases. (6) If you follow these rules, you will avoid many health problems. (7) Remember: prevention is better than treatment!

📚 Англо-русский словарь: Здоровье и образ жизни

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Медицинские термины

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Английское слово	Транскрипция	Перевод	Пример использования
doctor	[ˈdɒktər]	врач	You should see a doctor if your symptoms persist.
pharmacy	[ˈfɑːrɪməsi]	аптека	I need to stop by the pharmacy to pick up my medicine.
nurse	[ns:rs]	медсестра	The nurse checked my blood pressure this morning.
temperature	[ˈtemptətʃər]	температура	My temperature is 38°C, I think I have a fever.
flu	[flu:]	грипп	Many people get the flu during winter season.
cover	[ˈkʌvər]	прикрывать	Always cover your mouth when you cough or sneeze.
cough	[kɒf]	кашель / кашлять	Persistent cough could be a sign of infection.
sneeze	[sniz]	чихать	When you sneeze, use a tissue to prevent spreading germs.
washing hands	[ˈwɒʃɪŋ haendz]	мытьё рук	Regular washing hands is the best prevention against diseases.
germs	[dʒз:rmz]	микробы	Germs are everywhere, so hygiene is very important.
follow	[ˈfɒləʊ]	следовать	Follow the doctor's instructions for quick recovery.
avoid	[əˈvɔːd]	избегать	You should avoid contact with sick people.
prevention	[prɪˈvenʃən]	профилактика	Vaccination is an important method of disease prevention.
treatment	[ˈtrɪːtmənt]	лечение	Early treatment increases chances of full recovery.

🏥 Doctor's Advice: Health Conversation Practice

Health Care Dialogue

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F Friend:

What should I do when I feel sick?

Я Me:

You should visit a doctor or a pharmacy. A nurse can check your temperature and give you professional advice.

F Friend:

Is the flu really that dangerous?

Я Me:

Yes, some illnesses like the flu can be very dangerous if not treated properly. Prevention is always better than treatment!

F Friend:

How can I prevent spreading germs when I'm sick?

Я Me:

Always cover your mouth when you cough or sneeze. And remember to wash your hands frequently with soap - it kills germs and prevents diseases.

F Friend:

Will these habits really help avoid health problems?

Я Me:

Absolutely! If you follow these simple rules, you'll avoid many health issues. Good hygiene and timely medical care are key to staying healthy.

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